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Halal Audits for Medical Devices: What Foreign Companies Should Know

Halal Audits for Medical Devices: What Foreign Companies Should Know

Dr. Hussein H. Mashhour, MD
November 23, 2025

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Securing a halal audit for medical devices is one of the most critical steps in Indonesia’s Halal certification process. For foreign manufacturers, the audit stage often determines whether a product moves quickly toward approval or faces costly delays, document revisions, and extended verification cycles.

Indonesia’s Halal audit system is structured, detailed, and strictly regulated, making preparation essential for companies entering the market. This guide explains how Halal audits work, what foreign companies must prepare, the key risks auditors focus on, and how to navigate the process smoothly with the right strategy.

Understanding Indonesia’s Halal Inspection Framework

Indonesia’s Halal certification system is governed by:

  • BPJPH (Halal Product Assurance Agency) – the authority managing applications
  • LPH (Halal Inspection Bodies) – auditors who perform Halal verification
  • MUI Fatwa Committee – who determine the final Halal status
  • SiHalal Portal – the platform for submission, document exchange, and audit assignment

The Halal inspection process is structured to verify:

  • the origin of materials (especially animal-derived inputs),
  • contamination controls during manufacturing,
  • supply chain integrity, and
  • compliance with the Halal Assurance System (SJPH).

Importantly, Halal audits are closely linked to medical device approval through the MoH’s Regalkes system, making alignment between BPJPH and MoH requirements crucial.

What Happens During a Halal Audit for Medical Devices?

A Halal audit consists of three major components that foreign manufacturers must fully understand:

  1. Pre-Audit Verification

Auditors review:

  • full bill of materials
  • certificates for raw components
  • origin statements
  • manufacturer flowcharts
  • critical point mapping
  • contamination control SOP

The clearer the documentation, the faster the audit progresses.

  1. On-Site or Virtual Halal Inspection

LPH auditors evaluate:

  • production flow & mixing points
  • chemical, biological, or enzymatic steps
  • packaging & storage
  • equipment cleaning
  • cross-contamination controls
  • SJPH implementation

For many medical device categories—especially catheter, IVD reagents, wound care, and implantable devices—the audit is more detailed due to material sensitivity.

  1. Post-Audit Clarification Phase

After the audit, auditors may request:

  • additional supplier verification
  • supplementary certificates
  • clarification on ingredient origins
  • contamination control documentation
  • revised flowcharts or process diagrams

This phase often becomes the bottleneck when manufacturers are not fully prepared.

Critical Risk Points Foreign Manufacturers Often Miss

Foreign medtech companies often underestimate the depth of Indonesia’s Halal requirements. These are the areas where delays most commonly occur:

1. Unverified Animal-Derived Materials

Gelatin, collagen, enzymes, culture media, binders, and lubricants, each must have full origin traceability. If suppliers cannot provide Halal-suitable documentation, auditors may flag the component.

2. Incomplete Supplier Declarations

Even if a component is synthetic, auditors need an official declaration of origin.

3. Label-MoH Mismatch

BPJPH and MoH Regalkes labels must match exactly.

4. Distributor Non-Compliance

Your Indonesian distributor must hold:

  • IDAK (distribution license)
  • CDAKB (Good Distribution Practice certificate)

If not, the audit cannot proceed correctly.

5. Slow Response to Auditor Queries

Clarification windows are short (3–5 days). Delays create additional verification cycles.

Best Practices to Pass a Halal Audit BPJPH Smoothly

Here are the strategies that consistently reduce audit delays:

  1. Strengthen Upstream Traceability

Verify the origin and purity of all supplies, particularly those derived from animals, by requiring verifiable proof from every supplier.

  1. Prepare a Complete SJPH Document Pack

LPH expects:

  • Flowcharts
  • Material lists
  • Halal control points
  • Cleaning SOPs
  • Supplier documentation

A complete SJPH reduces follow-up questions.

  1. Align Halal Documents With MoH Requirements

Regalkes labels must match BPJPH-approved labels. This prevents dual corrections.

  1. Conduct Internal Pre-Audit Simulation

A pre-audit review reduces audit clarification cycles by 30–40%.

  1. Choose an LPH Experienced in Medical Devices

Some auditors understand IVD, implant materials, and chemical components much better than others.

Mastering the Halal Audit for Medical Device Success

A halal audit for medical devices is more than a regulatory checkpoint; it’s a decisive factor in achieving fast market entry, regulatory acceptance, and long-term trust in Indonesia’s healthcare sector.

That is why Product Registration Indonesia provides a comprehensive guideline for preparing for the Halal Certification and Accreditation process.

Foreign manufacturers who understand audit expectations, prepare documentation thoroughly, and manage supply chain transparency will secure smoother approvals and stronger market positioning.

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